Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Europe & Central Asia · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 8.4 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 2.0 | 9.3 | 7.2 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Unemployment rate % | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 62 | 60 | 69 | 73 | 80 | 87 | 90 | 94 | 98 | 102 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 29,200 | 28,449 | 32,724 | 34,346 | 37,357 | 40,630 | 42,192 | 43,989 | 45,902 | 47,882 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 46,263 | 50,920 | 53,808 | 55,914 | 57,922 | 60,664 | 63,218 | 65,622 | 68,172 | 70,867 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 74.8 | 72.8 | 68.3 | 66.6 | 65.9 | 65.2 | 65.4 | 65.4 | 65.8 | 66.3 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -4.6 | -3.0 | -2.6 | -0.9 | -2.4 | -2.7 | -2.8 | -2.8 | -2.9 | -2.9 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | 3.5 | -0.9 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 |
| Population million | 2.11 | 2.11 | 2.12 | 2.12 | 2.13 | 2.13 | 2.14 | 2.14 | 2.14 | 2.14 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 3.8 | 29.3 | 21.4 | 52.7 | |
| 2005 | 2.4 | 29.8 | 20.6 | 55.5 | |
| 2015 | 2.0 | 27.6 | 20.0 | 56.3 | |
| 2025 | 1.6 | 28.3 | 18.6 | 58.6 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 35,520 | USD | 2025 | +60.9% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 76 | USD bn | 2025 | +66.1% |
| Exports of goods and services | 78.6 | % of GDP | 2025 | +1.0 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 73.3 | % of GDP | 2025 | +3.7 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 82.3 | years | 2024 | +1.5% |
| Urban population | 56.0 | % of total | 2025 | +2.3 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)