Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Latin America & Caribbean · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 0.4 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 3.2 | -0.8 | -0.1 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 2.4 | 6.0 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.1 |
| Unemployment rate % | 8.0 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 106 | 114 | 118 | 126 | 127 | 129 | 133 | 137 | 142 | 146 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 33,258 | 35,576 | 36,927 | 39,612 | 39,847 | 40,650 | 42,056 | 43,338 | 44,653 | 45,966 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 41,354 | 45,606 | 47,444 | 50,647 | 51,692 | 53,146 | 54,883 | 56,146 | 57,630 | 59,187 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 48.9 | 16.7 | 16.6 | 16.9 | 18.0 | 18.8 | 19.3 | 19.5 | 19.2 | 18.9 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -0.3 | 1.8 | 0.3 | -0.5 | -0.4 | -0.4 | -0.4 | -0.6 | -0.2 | -0.2 |
| Population million | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.21 | 3.18 | 3.18 | 3.17 | 3.17 | 3.17 | 3.17 | 3.17 |
No data
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 0.7 | 44.3 | 41.9 | 56.6 | |
| 2005 | 0.6 | 47.2 | 42.4 | 52.0 | |
| 2015 | 0.8 | 50.9 | 47.9 | 47.9 | |
| 2025 | 0.7 | 47.0 | 44.0 | 51.9 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 27,320 | USD | 2025 | +43.2% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 87 | USD bn | 2025 | +29.0% |
| Exports of goods and services | 46.9 | % of GDP | 2025 | -20.3 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 43.6 | % of GDP | 2025 | +1.9 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.9 | years | 2024 | +2.3% |
| Urban population | 94.3 | % of total | 2025 | +0.5 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)