Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Netherlands
Europe & Central Asia · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
GDP▲ 9.7%
Current prices2025
1,332USD bn
GDP per capita▲ 9.1%
Current prices2025
73,833USD
Real GDP growth▲ 0.8 pp
Annual change2025
1.9%
Inflation▼ 0.2 pp
Average consumer prices2025
3.0%
Unemployment▲ 0.2 pp
Rate2025
3.9%
Government debt▼ 0.4 pp
General government, gross2025
43.3% of GDP
Current account▼ 0.4 pp
Balance2025
8.8% of GDP
Population▲ 0.6%
Total2025
18.04million
Inflation, %
Average consumer prices · lighter bars = IMF projection
IMF outlook
IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026 · italics = IMF projection
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 6.3 | 5.0 | -0.6 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 2.8 | 11.6 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Unemployment rate % | 4.2 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.5 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 1,055 | 1,047 | 1,136 | 1,215 | 1,332 | 1,450 | 1,500 | 1,551 | 1,603 | 1,655 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 60,380 | 59,541 | 63,769 | 67,690 | 73,833 | 79,918 | 82,328 | 84,750 | 87,243 | 89,684 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 69,552 | 77,717 | 79,116 | 81,354 | 84,738 | 87,773 | 90,552 | 92,898 | 95,376 | 97,889 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 50.5 | 48.4 | 45.8 | 43.7 | 43.3 | 44.1 | 44.5 | 44.9 | 45.9 | 46.9 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -2.3 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -0.9 | -1.8 | -2.7 | -2.1 | -2.1 | -2.4 | -2.5 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | 10.2 | 6.8 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.6 |
| Population million | 17.48 | 17.59 | 17.81 | 17.94 | 18.04 | 18.14 | 18.23 | 18.31 | 18.38 | 18.45 |
Government debt, % of GDP
General government gross debt
Current account, % of GDP
Balance of payments
Economic structure
Value added by sector, % of GDP · World Bank
AgricultureManufacturingOther industryServices
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 3.1 | 23.3 | 14.6 | 64.4 | |
| 2005 | 1.9 | 20.3 | 11.6 | 66.8 | |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 17.4 | 10.1 | 70.5 | |
| 2025 | 1.7 | 17.7 | 10.1 | 70.4 |
Income, trade and society
World Bank WDI · change over 10 years
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 68,530 | USD | 2025 | +38.0% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 1,240 | USD bn | 2025 | +47.3% |
| Exports of goods and services | 80.7 | % of GDP | 2025 | -3.3 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 69.5 | % of GDP | 2025 | -6.9 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 82.0 | years | 2024 | +0.3% |
| Urban population | 95.9 | % of total | 2025 | +5.7 pp |
Netherlands on the platform
Market data for this country
- CurrencyEuro (EUR/USD) →
- 10Y government bondNetherlands 10Y yield →
- Power priceNetherlands day-ahead →
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)