Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Europe & Central Asia · Lower middle income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 5.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 11.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.3 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 11.9 | 13.9 | 10.8 | 5.0 | 8.2 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 7.9 | 7.0 |
| Unemployment rate % | 5.5 | 5.6 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 9 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 29 | 31 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 1,391 | 1,806 | 2,191 | 2,568 | 2,984 | 3,202 | 3,376 | 3,542 | 3,711 | 3,854 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 5,906 | 6,751 | 7,482 | 8,376 | 9,371 | 10,024 | 10,642 | 11,194 | 11,769 | 12,358 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 56.2 | 46.8 | 42.0 | 36.2 | 36.0 | 37.4 | 37.7 | 38.1 | 38.4 | 38.7 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -0.7 | -0.3 | 1.6 | 1.7 | -0.1 | -3.6 | -3.1 | -2.8 | -2.5 | -2.3 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -8.0 | -41.9 | -44.9 | -22.6 | -23.4 | -7.1 | -6.1 | -5.8 | -5.6 | -5.5 |
| Population million | 6.65 | 6.79 | 6.93 | 7.08 | 7.23 | 7.37 | 7.53 | 7.69 | 7.84 | 8.01 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 40.7 | 18.1 | 8.6 | 35.6 | |
| 2005 | 28.5 | 20.0 | 12.9 | 42.4 | |
| 2015 | 14.1 | 25.1 | 14.1 | 52.1 | |
| 2025 | 8.0 | 26.5 | 13.7 | 51.2 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 2,800 | USD | 2025 | +141.4% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 21 | USD bn | 2025 | +193.1% |
| Exports of goods and services | 26.8 | % of GDP | 2025 | -8.4 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 65.6 | % of GDP | 2025 | -10.2 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 72.4 | years | 2024 | +2.8% |
| Urban population | 34.7 | % of total | 2025 | -0.4 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)