Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
East Asia & Pacific · Upper middle income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | -4.4 | 17.7 | 9.4 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.3 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 1.5 | 6.1 | 3.0 | 3.9 | -1.4 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| Unemployment rate % | 9.0 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 4,589 | 5,460 | 5,971 | 6,468 | 6,508 | 6,802 | 7,093 | 7,421 | 7,776 | 8,160 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 10,441 | 13,089 | 14,767 | 15,576 | 16,431 | 17,209 | 17,956 | 18,678 | 19,484 | 20,369 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 86.7 | 91.5 | 82.9 | 79.1 | 78.7 | 82.5 | 83.6 | 83.0 | 81.4 | 79.3 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -14.2 | -12.3 | -7.2 | -3.4 | -2.5 | -6.4 | -5.1 | -3.8 | -2.7 | -2.3 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -6.5 | -15.3 | -6.6 | -7.8 | -9.5 | -12.5 | -10.9 | -9.7 | -8.1 | -7.6 |
| Population million | 0.91 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.94 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.96 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 17.2 | 20.8 | 11.9 | 47.6 | |
| 2005 | 12.1 | 16.5 | 12.2 | 57.3 | |
| 2015 | 7.9 | 15.2 | 10.5 | 55.4 | |
| 2025 | 14.0 | 13.9 | 9.1 | 57.0 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 6,230 | USD | 2025 | +29.3% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 6 | USD bn | 2025 | +31.2% |
| Exports of goods and services | 54.4 | % of GDP | 2024 | +2.1 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 64.6 | % of GDP | 2024 | +6.1 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 67.5 | years | 2024 | +1.3% |
| Urban population | 59.5 | % of total | 2025 | +4.9 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)