Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Latin America & Caribbean · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 8.0 | 15.9 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 1.5 | 4.4 | 3.2 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Unemployment rate % | 14.1 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 20,611 | 23,799 | 24,877 | 26,076 | 27,494 | 29,020 | 30,556 | 31,909 | 33,309 | 34,772 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 17,290 | 21,418 | 22,535 | 23,790 | 25,119 | 26,408 | 27,520 | 28,458 | 29,469 | 30,533 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 108.6 | 104.0 | 104.1 | 98.9 | 94.2 | 89.5 | 85.1 | 81.2 | 77.0 | 73.1 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -3.9 | -1.7 | -1.6 | -0.8 | -0.3 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -7.9 | -7.9 | -7.8 | -3.9 | -7.5 | -7.0 | -6.6 | -6.0 | -5.5 | -5.2 |
| Population million | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.30 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 3.2 | 14.9 | 8.0 | 72.2 | |
| 2005 | 1.6 | 14.9 | 7.0 | 71.9 | |
| 2015 | 1.6 | 13.6 | 5.6 | 74.7 | |
| 2024 | 1.6 | 12.2 | 4.9 | 75.8 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 27,080 | USD | 2025 | +40.5% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 8 | USD bn | 2025 | +42.3% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.3 | years | 2024 | +0.5% |
| Urban population | 59.7 | % of total | 2025 | +0.5 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)