Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Europe & Central Asia · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 8.3 | 9.6 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 1.7 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Unemployment rate % | 3.3 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 41,807 | 41,379 | 44,484 | 46,410 | 50,379 | 53,475 | 54,250 | 54,890 | 55,524 | 56,118 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 58,459 | 66,879 | 68,209 | 70,929 | 74,049 | 75,988 | 77,273 | 78,046 | 78,855 | 79,641 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 48.6 | 38.9 | 35.4 | 32.9 | 30.3 | 28.0 | 26.9 | 26.3 | 25.7 | 25.1 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -1.2 | 4.8 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | 15.0 | 11.6 | 14.2 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
| Population million | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 0.4 | 16.0 | 3.5 | 74.4 | |
| 2015 | 0.5 | 10.0 | 3.7 | 78.7 | |
| 2025 | 0.5 | 12.8 | – | 77.8 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 53,230 | USD | 2025 | – |
| GNI, Atlas method | 4 | USD bn | 2025 | – |
| Life expectancy at birth | 84.2 | years | 2024 | -0.4% |
| Urban population | 88.9 | % of total | 2025 | +0.4 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)